"Pearl" for the week of March 24, 2006
Future for implants
I know USAID has continued to supply Norplant contraceptive implants in recent years, but I understand production of Norplant is being phased out. What future do you foresee?
Yes, Norplant production is being phased out. USAID’s contract for Norplant runs until December 2006. Currently there are 2 major alternatives to Norplant: 1) Jadelle, a 2-rod successor to Norplant that releases the same progestin levonorgestrel at very similar low levels, and is labeled as lasting 5 years, and 2) Implanon, which is a single-implant system using a different progestin, etanogestrel, with a somewhat simpler insertion procedure, but labeled as lasting for only 3 years.
USAID is considering shifting how to proceed after the current Norplant contract ends and has issued a request for proposals from implant producers to provide a successor implant. However, implants are expensive and whether USAID continues to provide an implant will depend in large measure on the price offered.
The "Pearls" offer answers to commonly asked questions about family planning. These "Pearls" are prepared by Dr. James D. Shelton, Senior Medical Scientist, Office of Population, United States Agency for International Development (USAID)