The Pop Reporter®
Volume 1, Number 6
14 May 2001
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
Birth Control Patch May Offer Alternative to Pill
Weekly Contraceptive Patch Associated with Better Compliance than Daily Oral Contraceptive, Study Finds
Birth Control May Reduce Risk of Ovarian Cancer
Sterilization Linked to Lower Ovarian Cancer Risk
U.N. Reproductive Health Conference Addresses 'Impending' Future Shortage of Contraceptives Worldwide
African Americans, Immigrant Women Have Higher Maternal Mortality Rate, CDC Study Finds
Risk of Mother-Child Transmission of Syphilis is Elevated if the Woman has Clinical Signs of Disease
Abusive Boyfriends Raise STD Risk in Teen Girls
HIV / AIDS
US Pledges $200 Million to Global AIDS Fund
Nigeria: Researchers Optimistic Over Prospects for HIV Vaccine
Every Minute 11 Persons are Infected with HIV Globally
HIV/AIDS Devastating Rural African Labor Force
International Olympic Committee to Donate $100,000 to UN for AIDS Fight
HIV/AIDS: Condom Shortage Could Double Infections -- Experts
POPULATION
Prevention of Unwanted Births in India Would Result in Replacement Fertility
As Russian Population Dwindles, Leaders Worry About Future
Contraceptive Use, Intention to Use and Unmet Need During the Extended Postpartum Period
WOMEN'S HEALTH
Mother's Index Ranks Sweden First, Guinea-Bissau Last
C-Section Birth May Increase Risk of Adult Asthma
Hormone Linked to Severe Premenstrual Symptoms
India: Violence Against Women -- A Double Discrimination
Congo: Conflict Causing High Infant Mortality, NGO Says
African First Ladies Attend Maternal Health Forum
PROFILES / SPECIAL REPORTS
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Rates of sexually transmitted diseases are increasing,
particularly in people aged between 15 and 25. How
best to tackle this increase is unresolved, although
several tests have recently been developed that are
providing new opportunities for screening, early detection,
and prevention of sexually transmitted infections
and their complications, particularly for Chlamydia
trachomatis, herpes simplex virus, and human papillomavirus.
Already these tests are being used in research studies,
but their introduction into clinical practice raises
complex issues. This articles describes the tests
that are now available for the major sexually transmitted
infections and discusses the important issues they
raise in the management of those diseases. Links to
other sources for STD diagnosis and treatment are
included throughout the article, and an editorial
(http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/322/7295/1135)
discusses the focus of reducing the period of infectiousness,
and what developments in treatment mean for developing
countries, where the disease burden of STDs is substantial.
Issues in Perspective: The Reproductive Health of Refugees
- The history of the movement to provide adequate care to such populations;
- Existing reproductive rights and policies that international agencies and organizations have adopted;
- Literature review determining how refugee women's reproductive health status is similar to and different from that of settled populations;
- A description of efforts to date about what services are currently provided to refugees and the internally displaced, and;
- Specific contraceptive needs of Cambodian refugees who lived in a camp in Thailand.
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